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Friday, 27 October, 2006

 | James Gray: Clare Short |
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A commonly held misconception about the House of Commons is that all of us on the Tory benches hate all of them on the Labour benches and vice versa. ( And I do not even subscribe to the heinous suggestion that Labour and we have at least one thing in common- we both hate the LibDems!) As Churchill once famously commented to a new MP “ Don’t think that your enemies are sitting across the Chamber. Most of them are behind you on your own benches!”
The truth is that there are a great many close friendships across the floor of the House, and a great deal of mutual admiration, despite some very fundamental differences of opinion. For example, Tony Benn was one of the nicest and kindest men you could meet. He was a terrific speaker and a man of real commitment. I would rank him ( and that other left-wing firebrand, Tam Dalyell) as one of the people who I have most respected in all of my time in Parliament. After all, we all come to Parliament in the hope that we can make life slightly better in one way or another for the people of our constituencies and the wider world. Our only difference is over how we set about achieving that.
In that context, I have a great deal of admiration for Clare Short. She is openly critical not only of her Party and PM’s stance over Iraq (although she could have been swifter in resigning from the Cabinet in 2003 at the time of the invasion), but is also straightforward in voicing her views about the way in which Tony Blair has undermined the best traditions of Parliamentary democracy. She argues that the size of his majority has made Labour arrogant, and error-prone; she has tired of being rebuked by the Chief Whip for expressing these views; and she sees the contribution she can make during the balance of her Parliamentary career in boldly speaking up in the way she has done. Full marks, I’d say, and I wish her well as an independent MP. Many of us wish that on some occasions we could be free of the constraints of the party whips!
Having said that, and speaking as I do as a by and large obedient loyalist, I have crossed swords with the whips over Iraq, and over the way in which the Scottish Parliament affects the people of England, and I am not ashamed of having done so. At a less dramatic level, one of the very good things about being on the backbenches is that I have the time and the freedom as well as the inclination to speak up non-stop in Parliament on behalf of my constituents. In the last week or so, for example, I have spoken or decisively acted on behalf of local people on issues as diverse as :- the NHS and hospitals locally, the NICE decision on altzheimers drugs, the global battle against aids, the operation of the Student Loans Company, the plight of riding schools, veterinary medicines, our defence capabilities, local transport matters at a dinner with Chippenham based Fleet Support Group, water issues with Thames, and a variety of others.
I have always taken the view that when I die (which I hope, God willing, may not be for a number of years yet), I will be more than content if they write on my tombstone that greatest of all accolades for a politician: “He was a good Constituency MP.”
Thursday, 19 October, 2006

 | James Gray: General Dannett |
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What a sign of the times to see The Chief of the General Staff openly and outspokenly criticising the Government’s Foreign Policy with regard to Iraq. No slip of the tongue this. General Sir Richard Dannett knew exactly what he was doing. He was speaking up for the army, which is now so badly overstretched that servicemen and their families in areas such as this are under unbearable pressure, and as a result of which there is a real risk that sooner or later the army may be unable to carry out its duties with the professionalism which we have all come to expect. Speaking up for the army in that way is precisely what The Chief of the General Staff should be doing. But it is rare indeed that we see a general with the straightforward common sense and sheer guts to do so so publicly.
But he was also expressing a view which is now probably the view of all except for a small band of Blairite loyalists, who are more concerned about avoiding upsetting President Bush than they are about peace in the world, or about the wellbeing of our troops. And that view is that we were duped over the reasons for going into Iraq; that contrary to all assurances on the matter there was absolutely no long-term plan about what we should do after we got there, and that quite frankly our continuing presence in Iraq is now becoming the problem rather than the solution to it. The argument that if we left now we would leave a power vacuum and internal chaos is a powerful one; and our aim of creating a stable Iraqi democracy a laudable one. But there comes a time when we have to admit that the risks of pulling out will always be there; and frankly the likelihood now of creating a stable democracy really rather remote.
So I am now increasingly of the view that we should leave that troubled country as soon as we reasonably can, and that we could then concentrate all of our forces on winning the war in Afganistan, losing which would be a catastrophe for British interests. So I applaud the courage of General Dannett, and I hope, but doubt, that the Prime Minister will listen to him. Mr Blair’s legacy- and a pretty sorry one at that - will be Iraq.
My keen involvement in defence matters, which dominated the first week back at parliament nonetheless left time to ask Parliamentary questions on English Heritage and various sites in Corsham; on the Student Loans Company on behalf of a Chippenham constituent, and to make a rather curtailed speech during the Opposition day debate on the Health Service, highlighting the dire straits which we face locally, with Malmesbury Hospital in the process of demolition, and up to seven Community Hospitals across the county facing the axe.
Its good to be back in the new Parliamentary session and once again to experience that heady mixture and contrast between great and grave matters of state, and the equally important but often quite different needs and problems of the constituency.
Thursday, 12 October, 2006

 | James Gray: The NHS |
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The curious thing about the National Health Service is that when we really need it, it does a wonderful job. Our doctors and nurses, and all the staff in our by and large excellent hospitals are superb. Our medical science is second to none, and we should be proud of the fact that it is free of charge to all– and fight to preserve that inheritance.
But it doesn’t take a genius to know that there is so much wrong as well. Clients in my weekly surgeries tell horrific tales of long waits for highly desirable if not necessarily urgent surgery; of A and E patients kept on trollies; of administrative shambles second to none; of superbugs, beds and hospitals closing, illness and even on occasion perhaps earlier than necessary deaths caused by delays and inefficiencies. Our once great health service is in a major crisis and it looks set to get worse, not better.
Locally, we should not be fooled by the apparent six month delay in the closures and cuts in our hospitals which the departure of the unloved Chief Executive of the Primary Care Trust seems to have brought about. How tragic it is to see the barriers up as they demolish Malmesbury Hospital; to know of ward closures and cuts in services in Chippenham Hospital, and to hear of 60 beds and 300 redundancies in the Royal United Hospital in Bath and similar cuts in the Great Western Hospital in Swindon. But I still have a horrible feeling that we have not yet seen the worst. The new Wiltshire-wide PCT will have to return to the charge if they are to conform to Gordon Brown’s demands that they “pay off their deficit.” The old Avon Gloucestershire and Wiltshire Strategic Health Authority had an annual deficit of £42million plus an accumulated debt which it has to repay. The Avon Ambulance Service is short of £1million a year, the Mental Healthcare Trust of close to £3million.
But hang on a minute! What are these “debts” and “shortfalls”? The reality is that they are monies owed not to the bank, but to the Government. In other words, they are not shortfalls at all. They come from chronic underfunding by that selfsame Government. We in Wiltshire get roughly £1000 per person per year to spend on healthcare. That compares with the average for England of £1300, and close to £2000 per head in Labour strongholds in places like London and the North of England, including –surprise, surprise- places like the Prime Minister’s own constituency of Sedgefield.
And not only that. But we are also required by this bureaucratic and centralist Government to spend our scarce resources on a myriad changes, reorganisations , “initiatives”, on targets and reporting rather than on front-line healthcare. The NHS has been reorganised from top to toe something like seven times since 1997, each of those reorganisations costing a fortune, especially in IT and redundancies. Here in Wiltshire, quite apart from the vastly expensive and now apparently dumped consultation process, “Pathways for Change”, it may not altogether surprise you to hear of the £4million they have spent over the last year or two on management consultants, and that 9 out of the 30 or so top executives in our PCT are paid over £100,000.
That’s where our taxes are going. And that’s why we are facing cuts and closures across the board. We demand Fair Funding and an end to bureaucratic waste and extravagance.
Thursday, 05 October, 2006

 | James Gray: Party Conferences |
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By the time you read this, the excitements of the Labour Party Conference will be a receding memory. Why was Mr Brown’s speech so lacklustre? Was it perhaps intentionally so, or does he really lack the charisma which he would need to be Prime Minister? Were Dr Reid, Mr Johnstone and others really jockeying for position with a view to challenging Mr Brown, or is it all a complex charade? And as for that magnificent piece of theatre from Mr Blair? Well, was it really his farewell, or an attempt to extend his hold on power; or was he trying to damage his arch-rival Mr Brown? ( And were Cherie’s apparently offhand remarks really accidental, or perhaps carefully stage-managed?) All of those questions and more will swirl back and forth as we get back to Parliament next week. And Labour seem likely to be in some turmoil now until Mr Blair finally hangs up his boots.
By the time you read this, even more receding in your memories will be the Lib Dems Conference, where, if my memory serves me right, the main question was about whether or not Ming Campbell was too old for the job, a myth which he did well to dispel with a statesmanlike speech.
And by the time you read this, I will be only just heading back to Wiltshire after the Conservative Party Conference in Bournemouth, so it would be wrong for me to try to predict what the flavour will be like there. But of one thing I am pretty sure: that there will be little or no in-fighting over the leadership. We’ve been there, done that, and got the tee shirt. I hope that the Tories will be starting to put some meat on the bones of Mr Cameron’s rebranding of the Party, and I know from my own work on one of his policy groups that we will most certainly be doing that over the next twelve months or so.
But, you may well ask, what does all of the frenetic activity over the Party Conference season really amount to. What’s it all for? My answer would be that its an essential and central part of a democracy. The debates, fringes, media interest, the 7000 people attending our Conference, the lobbyists, interest groups, charities trying to make their voices heard in the hubbub; all of these things are a fundamentally healthy part of a liberal democracy such as ours. You should just try getting your views across to the Governors of the country in that way in most other parts of the world! If you were not locked up for it, at very least they would think you a little odd as a private citizen to think you could have any decisive say over the way the nation is run.
Political life is like a huge witches’ cauldron into which pour speeches, media, pressure groups, party conference activities, constituency events like my regular Political Supper Clubs, and a host of other influences. The quality of the law and of the administration of the nation which comes trickling out the bottom of the stew pot is of course entirely dependent of the quality of the ingredients which go in the top end. But it is nearly always impossible to draw any direct cause and effect between any one piece of influence and any one policy change by Government. So I welcome it all, and I encourage all of you to take as active a part as you can by one means or another to seek to influence the body politic. Yours may be an apparently small contribution. But it may just be the extra herbs which produce the final delicate flavour.
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